How to Spot the Early Signs of Oral Cancer

Adrian Franco • December 4, 2024

Oral cancer is a serious but treatable condition, especially when caught early. Recognizing its early signs can make all the difference in successful treatment. Here are five key signs and symptoms to look for:

1. Persistent Sores or Ulcers

A sore that doesn’t heal within two weeks is one of the most common warning signs of oral cancer. Whether it’s on your lips, tongue, or inside your mouth, it’s important to have it checked.

2. Unexplained Red or White Patches

Red or white patches in your mouth or on your tongue may indicate abnormal cell changes, which can sometimes signal the early stages of a serious condition like oral cancer. These areas should be closely monitored, particularly if they persist for more than two weeks or feel rough, irritated, or painful. While some patches may result from harmless irritations, such as biting your cheek or friction from dental appliances, others could point to more concerning issues like leukoplakia or erythroplakia, which require professional attention.

3. Lumps, Swellings, or Thickened Tissue

Feeling an unusual lump or area of thickened tissue in your mouth, throat, or neck should prompt a visit to your dentist. Early detection can prevent the issue from escalating.

4. Difficulty Swallowing or Moving Your Jaw

If chewing, swallowing, or speaking becomes painful or difficult, it could signal an issue with your oral tissues, jaw, or overall oral health. Persistent discomfort in these areas should never be ignored, as it may indicate underlying problems such as temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, oral infections, or even early signs of serious conditions like oral cancer. Pain or difficulty with basic functions can significantly impact your quality of life and may worsen over time without proper evaluation and treatment.

5. Chronic Hoarseness or Numbness

Numbness in your mouth, tongue, or face, combined with a hoarse or raspy voice that doesn’t improve over time, can be early warning signs of oral cancer. These symptoms should never be ignored, as they could indicate nerve involvement or other abnormalities in the tissues of the oral cavity. While such symptoms might occasionally stem from less serious causes, like irritation or minor infections, persistent numbness or changes in your voice are often red flags that require thorough evaluation.

Get Ahead with The Dental Boutique

Early detection of oral cancer can save lives. By staying vigilant and attending regular dental checkups, you can catch warning signs before they progress. If you notice any of these symptoms, don’t wait—schedule an appointment with us today for a comprehensive exam.

Share by: